A HELICAL MICROROBOT WITH AN OPTIMIZED PROPELLER-SHAPE FOR PROPULSION IN VISCOELASTIC BIOLOGICAL MEDIA

A Helical Microrobot with an Optimized Propeller-Shape for Propulsion in Viscoelastic Biological Media

A Helical Microrobot with an Optimized Propeller-Shape for Propulsion in Viscoelastic Biological Media

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One major challenge for microrobots is to penetrate and effectively move through viscoelastic biological tissues.Most existing microrobots can only propel in viscous liquids.Recent advances demonstrate that sub-micron robots can actively penetrate nanoporous biological tissue, such as the vitreous of the eye.

However, it is still difficult to propel a micron-sized device through dense biological tissue.Here, we report that a special twisted helical shape together with a high here aspect ratio in cross-section permit a microrobot with a diameter of hundreds-of-micrometers to move through mouse liver tissue.The helical microrobot is driven by a rotating magnetic field and localized by ultrasound imaging inside the tissue.

The twisted ribbon is made of molybdenum and a sharp tip is chemically emtek 2113 etched to generate a higher pressure at the edge of the propeller to break the biopolymeric network of the dense tissue.

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